{"id":1525,"date":"2020-12-22T03:49:05","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T03:49:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gf.com\/?page_id=1525"},"modified":"2022-09-12T10:07:16","modified_gmt":"2022-09-12T14:07:16","slug":"glossary-of-terms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gf.com\/about-us\/gf-in-the-community\/stem-at-gf\/glossary-of-terms\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary of Semiconductor Terms"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Advanced Manufacturing:<\/strong> &#8220;Manufacturing&#8221; is making things, whether it&#8217;s food, paper, cars, or computer chips. &#8220;Advanced Manufacturing&#8221; means there is a lot of automation used to make things. The semiconductor industry is considered Advanced Manufacturing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bunny suit:<\/strong> The suits that people wear in the fab. They keep us from shedding lint and dust onto the wafers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Chips or Computer Chips: <\/strong>The &#8220;brains&#8221; inside many of today&#8217;s devices like smartphones, tablets, VR headsets, laptops, etc. Sometimes people call chips &#8220;semiconductors&#8221; or &#8220;integrated circuits&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Die:<\/strong> Hundreds, or even thousands of chips, are built onto a single wafer. When the wafer is finished, we dice up the individual chips, also called die.<br>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"228\" src=\"https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/terms-photos01_0-1024x228.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7109\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/terms-photos01_0-1024x228.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/terms-photos01_0-300x67.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/terms-photos01_0-768x171.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/terms-photos01_0.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fab:<\/strong> Short for &#8220;fabrication&#8221;, which means &#8220;manufacturing&#8221; or &#8220;making&#8221;. The fab is where we the make semiconductors. Sometimes we refer to the fab as the &#8220;clean room&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Semiconductor:<\/strong> When people talk about &#8220;semiconductors&#8221; they are talking about computer chips, or simply &#8220;chips&#8221;. The chips are built onto silicon, which is not a conductor or an insulator, but has properties in between &#8211; that&#8217;s where we get the name semiconductor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Silicon: <\/strong>An element (with the chemical symbol Si) that we can get from sand or quartz (which is Silicon Dioxide, chemical symbol SiO2 ). When melted at high temperatures, pure silicon can be pulled into an solid cylindrical ingot and then sliced into thin wafers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1423\" height=\"238\" src=\"https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Terms-Photos02.jpg\" alt=\"Terms\" class=\"wp-image-1524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Terms-Photos02.jpg 1423w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Terms-Photos02-300x50.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Terms-Photos02-1024x171.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Terms-Photos02-768x128.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1423px) 100vw, 1423px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Transistors: <\/strong>The tiny devices built into the computer chips that do all of the calculations. There can be billions of transistors on a single computer chip! On GF chips, each transistor can be as small as 12 nanometers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Wafer: <\/strong>The flat round disk of silicon, which chips are built on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:87px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Explore STEM@GF<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"post-card-grid\">\n        <div class=\"post-card-grid__content\" >\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__body\">\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__header\">\n                                        <h3>K-12 Activities<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__text\">\n                    <p>For K-12, we share fun, engaging hands-on activities that educate students about semiconductor concepts. The activities can be easily be connected to math and science topics in the classroom.<\/p>\n                <\/div class=\"post-card-grid__footer\">\n\n                <a href=\"\/stem-at-gf\/k-12-activities\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"icon-chevron-right\">Learn More<\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__content\" >\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__body\">\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__header\">\n                                        <h3>Pathways to Careers at GF<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__text\">\n                    <p>For High School and College, we show students what jobs are like in the field of semiconductors and what pathways to consider taking.<\/p>\n                <\/div class=\"post-card-grid__footer\">\n\n                <a href=\"\/stem-at-gf\/pathways-to-careers-at-gf\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"icon-chevron-right\">Learn More<\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__content\" >\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__body\">\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__header\">\n                                        <h3>Where you Can Find GF Chips<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__text\">\n                    <p>GlobalFoundries chips are found inside smartphones, and in the infrastructure that makes everything work.<\/p>\n                <\/div class=\"post-card-grid__footer\">\n\n                <a href=\"\/stem-at-gf\/where-you-can-find-gf-chips\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"icon-chevron-right\">Learn More<\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__content\" >\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__body\">\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__header\">\n                                        <h3>Glossary of Terms<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__text\">\n                    <p>Glossary of semiconductor terms<\/p>\n                <\/div class=\"post-card-grid__footer\">\n\n                <a href=\"\/stem-at-gf\/glossary-of-terms\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"icon-chevron-right\">Learn More<\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__content\" >\n            <div class=\"post-card-grid__body\">\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__header\">\n                                        <h3>About GlobalFoundries<\/h3>\n                <\/div>\n\n                <div class=\"post-card-grid__text\">\n                    <p>GlobalFoundries has four global manufacturing sites located in the U.S. (Malta, NY and Essex Junction, VT); Dresden, Germany; and Singapore.<\/p>\n                <\/div class=\"post-card-grid__footer\">\n\n                <a href=\"\/about-us\" target=\"_self\" class=\"icon-chevron-right\">Learn More<\/a>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>For feedback, questions, or suggestions about this website please contact <a href=\"mailto:education@globalfoundries.com\">education@globalfoundries.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Advanced Manufacturing: &#8220;Manufacturing&#8221; is making things, whether it&#8217;s food, paper, cars, or computer chips. &#8220;Advanced Manufacturing&#8221; means there is a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":1523,"parent":1534,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"market_tags":[],"page_type":[],"class_list":["post-1525","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry",""],"acf":[],"mb":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Glossary of Semiconductor Terms | GlobalFoundries<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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